What is typically considered a normal adult respiration rate?

A normal adult respiration rate typically falls between 12 and 20 breaths per minute during rest. This range reflects the average number of breaths an adult takes in one minute while being at rest and is an important vital sign used to assess a person's respiratory function and overall health.

Respiration rates outside this range can indicate underlying health issues: a rate lower than 12 may suggest bradypnea (slow breathing), while a rate higher than 20 may indicate tachypnea (rapid breathing). The body's need for oxygen and management of carbon dioxide levels influences this respiratory rate, making it a critical component of medical assessments. When evaluating a patient's respiratory status, knowing and identifying normal ranges aids in the early detection of potential respiratory distress or other medical conditions.