Which statement is true regarding the growth of the brain over time?

The statement that the brain does not grow over time is not accurate. In truth, the brain undergoes considerable change throughout a person's life.

During childhood, significant growth in size and complexity occurs as neural pathways are formed and refined, which lays the foundation for cognitive abilities. As a person enters adolescence and early adulthood, the brain continues to develop, particularly in areas responsible for higher cognitive functions, emotional regulation, and decision-making.

Even in adulthood, while the rate of growth may slow down, the brain can still form new connections and adapt in response to experience, which is a process known as neuroplasticity. This indicates that the brain does not cease to grow but rather evolves and adapts over time in response to various stimuli and learning experiences. Thus, statements about the brain’s growth must acknowledge both its size and complexity as well as its continuous capacity for change and development throughout the lifespan.